In the first three months of pregnancy, pregnant women will experience an increase in hormones in the body. This can trigger acne on the face. Pregnant women do not need to fret if you experience this, because there are safe ways you can do to expel acne on the face.
Increased androgen hormones are responsible for acne on the face of pregnant women. This hormone can stimulate the skin to produce more oil called sebum. Acne can appear when sebum is mixed with dead skin cells. This meeting can close the skin pores and trigger bacteria to develop quickly.
Safe Acne Medication for Pregnant Women
Some types of drugs can affect the womb and the fetus, including acne medications. So, pregnant women are recommended to use acne medication carefully to avoid the risk of birth defects. There are several types of substances in acne medications that are safe and are still possible to be used by pregnant women, namely azelaic acid, erythromycin, benzoyl peroxide, clindamycin, glycolic acid. The absorption rate of these five substances is only about 5 percent, so it is believed will not affect the fetus. However, the dosage and concentration of each drug must be in accordance with the doctor's recommendations. Pregnant women also need to be careful because many acne drugs that have not been tested for safety for use by pregnant women. For this reason, pregnant women are advised to consult a doctor before deciding to use acne medicine.Acne Medication that Pregnant Women Should Avoid
To prevent dangerous side effects on the fetus, pregnant women must avoid the following types of drugs:Isotretinoin
Avoid the use of acne medication made from isotretinoin while pregnant. Because, drugs with this material are at risk of causing disability in the fetus.
Salicylic acid
Pregnant women need to be more vigilant when choosing acne medications, because this substance is found in many over-the-counter acne medications.
Tetracycline
Tetracycline can inhibit fetal bone growth and change the color of teeth permanently. This class of drugs is an antibiotic, including tetracycline and doxycycline.
Retinoids
Retinoids include tretinoin, adapalene, and tazarotene. The absorption rate of this substance into the skin is relatively low. Even so, it is still feared can increase the risk of babies born with disabilities.
Return to Natural Ingredients
If pregnant women are worried that the use of acne drugs made from chemicals can affect the fetus, some natural ingredients below can be selected:Baking soda
To cure acne with baking soda, pregnant women can make it by mixing 1 tablespoon of baking soda and water to a paste. Apply to pimples and allow them to dry before washing.
Lemon
Lemon contains alpha hydroxy acid (AHA). If applied, this substance can remove dead skin cells and help open clogged pores. Pregnant women simply dip cotton in lemon juice, then apply to zits, leave to dry, then rinse with cold water.
Honey
Honey can soothe the skin. Inside there are also antiseptic and antibacterial substances. To feel the benefits, Bumil must wash face with warm water, then apply honey to the desired area. Let stand for 30 minutes then rinse with warm water.
Pure coconut oil
This oil has antifungal and antibacterial properties that can help with acne. In addition, coconut oil can also soothe the skin. Coconut oil is better used than moisturizer before going to sleep.
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